In this article application of the mathematical programming methods is considered for the decision of tasks of distributing loadings between the parallel workings aggregates of thermal power-stations. Cases are considered, when application of ordinary methods of distribution of loading (equalities of relative increases, increasing prices etc.) is impossible from non-linearity or discreteness of power descriptions of equipment, necessity of simultaneous distribution of electric and thermal loading, to the necessity at distribution of loading to determine the amount of simultaneously working aggregates and type of fuel for them. The algorithms are showed: for construction linear model of heat central station for distributing thermal and electric loadings by means of linear programming, algorithm distributing of loadings by the method of the dynamic programming and algorithm of choice the composition of workings aggregates and distributing of loadings between them by the method of the integer programming (method of "branches-and-bound").
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